dherebh-

dherebh-
    dherebh-
    English meaning: to harden
    Deutsche Übersetzung: “gerinnen, gerinnen machen, ballen, dickflũssig”
    Material: O.Ind. drapsá-ḥ m. “drip”??; Gk. τρέφεσθαι, τετροφέναι “ curdle, coagulate, harden, be firm “, τρέφω, Dor. τράφω “make curdle, coagulate, harden (γάλα; τυρόν), nourish (*make thick, fat, obese), bring up” (θρέψω, ἔθρεψα) τροφός “ nourishing “, f. “ wet nurse “, θρέμμα “ the nourished, foster child, child, breeding livestock “, τρόφις “fat, obese, strong, big, large”, τροφαλίς, -ίδος “ fresh cheese, coagulated milk “, ταρφύς “dense”, τάρφεα pl. n. “ thicket “, τραφερή (γῆ) “ firm land”; maybe truncated Alb. (*τρόφις) trashë “fat, obese, strong, big, large, coagulated”. nasalized and with IE b (IE Articulation variation in nasal surroundings) θρόμβος “ coagulated mass (from milk, blood etc)”, θρομβόομαι “ coagulate “, θρομβεῖον “ clots “; O.S. derƀi (*ðarƀia) ‘strong, mad, wicked, evil”, O.Fris. M.L.G. derve ‘strong, just, rightful “ (different from O.H.G. derb “ unleavened “ = O.N. Þjarfr), ablaut. O.N. djarfr “gamy, bold” (the older meaning still in Nor. dial. dirna from *dirfna “ put on weight, recover, regain one’s strength “); O.N. dirfa “ encourage “; nasalized probably O.N. dramb “ lavishness “ (*be thick), Mod.Ice. drambr “ knots in the wood “; O.N. drumbr “clot, chunk”, M.L.G. drummel “ sturdy person”.
    Note: Probably from (O.S. thervi, O.H.G. derbi “ unleavened “, Ger. bO.Ir. derb “ arid, dry, thin “) Root (s)ter-1, (s)terǝ- : (s)trē- : ‘stiff, immovable; solid, etc.” derived the extended root Root dherebh- : “to harden” [common st- > t- PIE phonetic mutation]
    References: WP. I 876.

Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary. 2015.

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  • dherbh- (dherǝbh-?) —     dherbh (dherǝbh ?)     English meaning: to work     Deutsche Übersetzung: “arbeiten”     Material: Arm. derbuk “rough, stiff, rude”; O.E. deorfan st. V. “work; perish, die”, gedeorf n. “work, hardship “, O.Fris. for derva, M.L.G. vor derven,… …   Proto-Indo-European etymological dictionary

  • thremmatology — [threm΄ə täl′ə jē] n. [< Gr thremma (gen. thremmatos), nursling (< IE base * dherebh , to coagulate > Gr trephein, to nourish, thrombos, a clot) + LOGY] Rare the branch of biology dealing with the breeding of domestic animals and plants …   English World dictionary

  • thrombus — [thräm′bəs] n. pl. thrombi [thräm′bī΄] [ModL < Gr thrombos, a clot < IE * dhrómbhos < base * dherebh , to coagulate] the fibrinous clot attached at the site of thrombosis …   English World dictionary

  • trophic — [träf′ik] adj. [Gr trophikos < trophē, food < trephein, to feed < IE base * dherebh , to coagulate > Gr thrombos, a clot] of nutrition; having to do with the processes of nutrition …   English World dictionary

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